In the New Testament book of Revelation, there is a curious
individual known as “the false prophet.” He is sometimes considered to be the
mouthpiece of the Antichrist. If Adolph Hitler was the antichrist, then Josef
Goebbels was the false prophet. Peter Longerich’s
new work on this mysterious individual is based upon new scholarship and
recently released and translated editions of Goebbels’ personal and private
diary. Goebbels brings this man to
life for a generation now decades removed from the last World Conflict.
Longerich begins the story in the Berlin Bunker in April of
1945 when, after the suicide of Goebbels’ idol and Hitler’s new wife, and after
all attempts at honorable surrender have been exhausted, Josef and Magda
Goebbels methodically poison their children then take their own lives. Of all
the loyalists who surrounded Hitler during the Third Reich, only the Goebbels
choose to remain in the bunker and join der Fuhrer in suicide.
Goebbels is the
story of a rather ordinary man who longed to be something out of the ordinary.
Saddled with a disability that affected the way he walked, Josef
overcompensated by trying to form himself into an intellectual and scholar. By
all reports, he was mediocre at best. However, he did legitimately earn a PhD
in Germany and set his sights for a career in academia.
Longerich shows Goebbels as a normal man who experienced broken
heartedness, familial love, and the normal passions that any person would
possess. There was little clue in his early life that indicated that he would one
day become the man who could speak for the Third Reich.
Two important character traits began to emerge in young
Josef. The first was his narcissism. He became so completely narcissistic that
cruelty to others was considered a legitimate tool if it could be effectively
used to support his ego. The second was his growing anti-Semitism.
Anti-Semitism was not unique to Goebbels or the Nazis for that matter. Many in
Germany at this time embraced it or overlooked it. In Goebbels it grew to a
passion. These two character flaws were to cataclysmically converge when
Goebbels met Adolph Hitler.
Goebbels’ diary entries show a symbiotic relationship
between the Fuhrer and his Propaganda Minister. Hitler relied on Goebbels
narcissism and Goebbels fed into Hitler’s aggression and anti-Semitism.
Sometimes during the account, it is difficult to know who was pulling whose
strings. Hitler depended upon the Goebbels family as his surrogate family, and
even appears to have been in love with Magda Goebbels. Josef relied upon Hitler
to feed his constant need for approval. Though at times frustrated with his
indecision, Goebbels looked upon Hitler as almost god-like.
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