Abner Chou has produced a valuable contribution to the field
of hermeneutics in The Hermeneutics of
the Biblical Writers: Learning to Interpret Scripture from the Prophets and
Apostles. The issue of the New Testament writers’ use of the Old Testament
has been an ongoing discussion, particularly in the context of eschatology. For
those who hold to a strictly literal interpretation of Scripture, the way the New
Testament writers use the Old Testament appears to be fast and free. For those
who are fond of allegorical interpretations, these same references seem to
vindicate their position. While he does not specifically address the hermeneutical
distinctions of the different approaches to eschatology, Chou has something to
say to all sides of the discussion.
In this work, Chou holds that the Old Testament writers were
masterful theologians and capable interpreters of the revelation in their
possession. His emphasis on intertextuality
demonstrates that the Old Testament prophets based their pronouncements on antecedent
revelation and were aware of the textual links between their contemporary
pronouncements and what had been previously revealed. When the New Testament
writers quoted their Old Testament forebears, they were likewise aware of this
intertextuality. They used the Old Testament in much the same way that the prophets
who produced it used the unfolding volume of revelation.
This is not a casual read, but well worth the time and
effort necessary to digest it. It seems like there is more to say on this,
especially in relation to how one’s eschatology might be influenced by Chou’s
conclusions. A follow-up volume would be most valuable.
Disclosure
of Material Connection: I received
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Program. I was not required to write a positive review. The opinions I have
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